When researching knit fabrics for apparel, two of the most versatile and widely used materials are pique cotton and interlock cotton. Although both are knit fabrics made from cotton fibers, they differ significantly in texture, performance, durability, and ideal applications.
In this complete guide, we compare pique vs interlock cotton fabric to help designers, clothing brands, and textile buyers choose the right knit for their next project.
(If you offer custom printing, learn more on our How It Works page.)
What Is Pique Cotton Fabric?
Pique cotton is a knitted fabric characterized by its unique raised and recessed pattern—typically waffle, honeycomb, or cord-like textures. This structure gives pique a breathable yet structured feel.
📌 Key Features of Pique Cotton
Textured surface (ideal for polo shirts)
Good breathability
Structured appearance
Wrinkle-resistant
Excellent moisture absorption
Because of its strong surface stability, pique cotton holds shape well—making it a favorite for polo shirts, uniforms, dresses, sportswear, and casual tops.
What Is Interlock Cotton Fabric?
Interlock cotton is a double-knit fabric, meaning two layers of jersey knit are interlocked together. This makes it thicker, smoother, and more stable than single jersey.
📌 Key Features of Interlock Cotton
Smooth and soft on both sides
Excellent stretch and recovery
Warm and comfortable against skin
More opaque than jersey
Ideal for printing
Interlock cotton is popular for baby clothing, t-shirts, leggings, activewear, sleepwear, underwear, and garments requiring comfort and elasticity.
🆚 Pique vs Interlock Cotton Fabric: What’s the Difference?
Below is a clear comparison to help you make a decision.
🔍 1. Texture & Feel
| Feature | Pique Cotton | Interlock Cotton |
|---|---|---|
| Texture | Textured, waffle/honeycomb | Smooth, flat |
| Feel | Structured, breathable | Soft, stretchy |
🔍 2. Stretch
| Feature | Pique | Interlock |
|---|---|---|
| Stretch Level | Moderate | High (4-way stretch) |
🔍 3. Weight
Pique → Medium weight
Interlock → Medium-heavy (denser knit)
🔍 4. Best For
| Category | Pique Cotton | Interlock Cotton |
|---|---|---|
| Apparel | Polo shirts, uniforms | Baby wear, leggings, basics |
| Printing | Good for embroidery | Excellent for printing |
| Sportswear | Breathable polo shirts | Stretchy activewear |
🔍 5. Breathability
Pique: Higher airflow due to textured pattern
Interlock: Warmer and more insulating
According to Textile World, the demand for structured knits like pique and smooth double-knit fabrics such as interlock continues to grow in sportswear, uniforms, and performance apparel.
When to Choose Pique Cotton
Choose pique when you need:
✔ A structured and premium appearance
✔ Breathable fabric for warm climates
✔ Fabric for polo shirts or uniforms
✔ Good shape retention
✔ A textured surface that hides sweat
When to Choose Interlock Cotton
Choose interlock when you need:
✔ Soft, smooth, comfortable material
✔ High stretch and recovery
✔ Warmth
✔ Ideal printing results
✔ Baby & children’s apparel
✔ Performance or activewear
Pique and Interlock Cotton for Fabric Printing
Both fabrics work well for digital printing, but:
Interlock Cotton — Best for Printing
Smooth surface → crisp print quality
Better ink absorption
No texture interference
Works perfectly for photos, patterns, and detailed graphics
(If you want custom printing, explore our Design Your Fabric)
Applications of Pique Cotton Fabric
Polo shirts
School uniforms
Tennis and golf wear
Dresses & tops
Workwear
Casual wear
Lightweight jackets
Applications of Interlock Cotton Fabric
Baby rompers
Leggings
T-shirts
Underwear
Pajamas
Sportswear
Fashion basics
Printed apparel
According to insights from the Business of Fashion, brands continue to favor breathable textured knits for premium polos and athleisure lines, while soft double-knit fabrics are increasingly chosen for comfort-driven collections.
Fabric Care Tips
How to Care for Pique Cotton
Wash cold
Turn garments inside out
Use low-heat drying
Avoid excessive stretching
Iron on low heat
How to Care for Interlock Cotton
Wash gentle cycle
Avoid high-temperature drying
Hang dry for best longevity
Do not bleach
Steam if necessary
Which Fabric Should You Choose?
If you value texture, breathability, and structure, choose pique cotton.
If you need softness, stretch, and excellent print quality, choose interlock cotton.
Both fabrics are essential in modern apparel manufacturing and offer unique benefits depending on your design, climate, and end-use.
If your project involves custom-printed fabrics, feel free to reach out to our team on our Contact Us page or learn more about production on our Fabrics.
📚 FAQs
1. Is pique cotton breathable?
Yes, pique cotton is highly breathable due to its textured knit structure, making it ideal for polo shirts and warm-weather garments.
2. Is interlock cotton good for printing?
Absolutely. Interlock’s smooth surface provides clear, sharp, and vibrant prints.
3. Which fabric is softer—pique or interlock?
Interlock is significantly softer and smoother on the skin.
4. Which fabric is better for baby clothing?
Interlock cotton is preferred because of its softness and stretch.
5. Does pique cotton shrink?
Like most cotton knits, it may shrink slightly, but pre-shrunk or treated fabrics minimize this issue.
